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601 Essentials of Occupational Safety and Health
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Safety Data Sheets

The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provides comprehensive information for use in workplace chemical management. Employers and workers use the SDS as a source of information about hazards and to obtain advice on safety precautions. The SDS is product related and, usually, is not able to provide information that is specific for any given workplace where the product may be used. SDS information enables the employer to develop an active program of worker protection measures, including training, which is specific to the individual workplace and to consider any measures that may be necessary to protect the environment.

Woman reading a yellow binder with the words SDS Binder
Employers and workers use the SDS as a source of information about hazards.

Chemical manufacturers and importers must obtain or develop a safety data sheet for each hazardous chemical they produce or import. Employers must have a safety data sheet in the workplace for each hazardous chemical which they use.

Chemical manufacturers or importers preparing the safety data sheet must ensure that it is in English, and includes at least the following section numbers and headings, and associated information under each heading.

  1. Identification;
  2. Hazard(s) identification;
  3. Composition/information on ingredients;
  4. First-aid measures;
  5. Fire-fighting measures;
  6. Accidental release measures;
  7. Handling and storage;
  8. Exposure controls/personal protection;
  9. Physical and chemical properties;
  10. Stability and reactivity;
  11. Toxicological information;
  12. Ecological information;
  13. Disposal considerations;
  14. Transport information;
  15. Regulatory information; and
  16. Other information, including date of preparation or last revision.

For more information, see Appendix D to 1910.1200--Safety Data Sheets:

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

1-7. Chemical manufacturers and importers must obtain or develop a safety data sheet for _____.