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604 Scaffold Safety
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Use Requirements

Prohibited Scaffolds

Shore and lean-to scaffolds are strictly prohibited. 1926.451(f)(2)

Man climbing through 3rd story window from scaffold that is n
Access to this window is unsafe both from above and below.

Also, employees are prohibited from working on scaffolds covered with snow, ice, or other slippery materials, except to remove these substances. 1926.451(f)(8)

The shore scaffold in the image to the right is not permitted to be used per OSHA or ANSI. In this picture, the workers have a shore scaffold on top of another shore scaffold. Access is unsafe both from above and below. The only thing holding this scaffold up is the DUMPSTER!

Clearance Distances

Scaffolds must not be erected, used, dismantled, altered, or moved such that they or any conductive material handled on them might come closer to exposed and energized power lines than as follows: 1926.451(f)(6)

Insulated Lines
Voltage Minimum Distance Alternatives
Less than 300 volts 3 feet -
300 volts to 50 kilovolts (kV) 10 feet -
More than 50 kV 10 feet plus 0.4 inches
for each 1 kV more than 50 kV
2 times the length of the line insulator, but never less than 10 feet
Uninsulated Lines
Voltage Minimum Distance Alternatives
Less than 50 kV 10 feet -
More than 50 kV 10 feet plus 0.4 inches
for each 1 kV more than 50 kV
2 times the length of the line insulator,
but never less than 10 feet

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-8. Which of the following types of scaffolds is strictly prohibited by OSHA?