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614 Personal Protective and Lifesaving Equipment
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Supplied-Air Respirator (SAR) / Airline Respirator (AR)

SARs/ARs provide the following key features, advantages, and disadvantages:

Donning a Supplied Air Respirator - IUOE NTF
Key Features
  • Compressed air is delivered from a stationary source (located away from contaminated area) to a half or full facepiece mask via a hose.
  • They are worn when negative-pressure and powered air-purifying respirators do not provide adequate protection.
Advantages
  • Provides high level respiratory protection.
  • Provides positive pressure to mask so almost all leakage is outward.
  • Less bulky and can be used for longer periods than self-contained breathing apparatus.
  • May be easier for hospital personnel to use.
  • Provides both respiratory and eye protection.
Disadvantages
  • Length of air hose may limit mobility.
  • Air hose may be a trip hazard.
  • Clean source of breathing air is required.
  • Fit testing is required.
  • Immediately operable emergency escape respirator, escape hood, or escape mask is required.
  • Communication can be difficult.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-6. What is a major disadvantage of supplied-air respirators?