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Equipment Hazards

Potential Hazard

Surgical employees can be exposed to burns or shocks from poorly maintained equipment (e.g., autoclaves, warming cabinets, defibrillators).

Train employees to correctly and safely use equipment.

Possible Solutions

Employers should create a safety and health program to monitor the condition of equipment and address work practices of employees. This program should include practices such as:

  • Train employees to correctly and safely use and clean equipment.
  • Maintain adequate working space and access to equipment.
  • Visually inspect equipment before using.
    • Visually inspect cords and do not use if frayed or damaged.
    • If something does not look right, do NOT use the machine and call for assistance.
  • Ensure that all electrical service equipment near sources of water are properly grounded [29 CFR 1910.304].
  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment and safe work practices for assessed hazards (e.g., when handling hot items use gloves, and do not open autoclaves or sterilizers until items are sufficiently cooled).
  • Adhere to all manufacturer and operator instructions to ensure safe use of equipment.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-5. When is it safe to open autoclaves or sterilizers?