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814 Heavy Equipment Safety
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Lifting Equipment

Cranes are used for raising, shifting and lowering loads by means of a projecting swinging arm or with the hoisting apparatus supported on an overhead truck.

Large steel beam in the process of being lifted by a crane
An appropriate capacity of crane shall be chosen to work for a specified size of load.

An appropriate capacity of crane shall be chosen to work for a specified size of load. The use of a crane for loads beyond its capacity poses several hazards to workers, as well as operators.

Note that coverage is limited here. For detailed information, refer to the OSHA standard (Subpart N 1926.550) for cranes.

For more information about crane and derrick safety see OSHAcademy Courses 820 Crane and Derrick Safety I and 821 Crane and Derrick Safety II.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

1-3. What is a serious hazard to consider when using a crane?