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814 Heavy Equipment Safety
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814 Heavy Equipment Safety

Operator Equipment Safety Checks

Operators should follow the procedures below before the start of each shift (a check list is recommended):

Here's a brief checklist for heavy equipment operator equipment safety checks:

  1. Pre-Start Inspection:
    • Conduct a walkaround inspection. Check for any visible damage, such as dents, cracks, or leaks.
    • Ensure all safety guards and covers are in place and secure.
    • Verify that tires or tracks are in good condition, properly inflated, and free from damage.
    • Check fluid levels, including fuel, oil, hydraulic fluid, and coolant.
    • Inspect all lights and signals to ensure they are functioning correctly.
    • Check the operator's compartment for cleanliness, proper seating, and accessible controls.
  1. Operational Checks:
    • Test all controls, levers, switches, and gauges to ensure they are functioning properly.
    • Verify that safety devices, such as seat belts, horn, backup alarms, and fire extinguisher, are present and functional.
    • Test all hydraulic systems and attachments for proper operation.
    • Check the brakes, including parking brake and emergency brake, for effectiveness.
  2. Safety Systems:
    • Inspect the ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) or cab for structural integrity.
    • Ensure the operator's manual is present and accessible in the equipment.
    • Verify the presence and functionality of safety features, such as backup cameras, proximity sensors, or warning alarms.
  3. Maintenance and Lubrication:
    • Check for proper lubrication of all moving parts.
    • Ensure scheduled maintenance has been performed and documented.
    • Inspect filters and replace as needed.
    • Verify that maintenance access points are clear and accessible.
  4. Surrounding Environment:
    • Assess the working area for any potential hazards, such as uneven terrain, overhead obstructions, or soft ground.
    • Ensure proper signage, barricades, or barriers are in place to protect workers and the public.
    • Check for proper ventilation in enclosed areas or confined spaces.
    • Remember, this is a general checklist, and it is important to consult the equipment's specific operating manual and adhere to any manufacturer guidelines. Additionally, local regulations or industry standards may require additional safety checks or specific procedures. Regular and thorough equipment inspections are crucial for maintaining safe operations and preventing accidents or breakdowns.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

4-3. What procedure should operators follow before the start of each shift?

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