We're sorry, but OSHAcademy doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please turn on JavaScript or install a browser that supports Javascript.

909 Offshore Oil and Gas Safety II
Skip to main content

Best Practices

Crane barge lifting operations
Crane barge lifting operations.
  • Take the crane out of service if operational limit switches are not functional. The crane should not return to service until properly repaired.
  • Never leave the crane unattended with a suspended load.
  • Use 2-part shackles with cranes when conducting normal deck operations.
  • Operate cranes within their rated load capacities as specified by the load capacity chart.
  • Do not use cranes to slide or snake the load by pulling from the side with the crane boom.
  • Use tag lines to control the load.
  • Use Shepherd Hooks to retrieve tag lines.
  • Use a 'Hands-Free' practice when handling loads.
  • Do not place yourself under a suspended load.
  • Deck crews should establish an avenue of escape to avoid pinch points.
  • Paint crane blocks and crane balls safety yellow or orange.
  • Know the weight of every load lifted with the crane.
  • Do not ride the crane block, suspended loads, boom, or hooks.
  • Position crane booms so that there is no possibility of interference with helicopter operations.
  • Stand outside of the cab so that the helicopter pilot can see you.
  • Do not operate cranes in adverse weather conditions.
  • Make workers aware of the crane load's 'fall zone' area.
  • Keep the fall zone area clear of workers not associated with a lift in process.
  • Lay the crane boom in the boom rest for maintenance.
  • Never override crane safety limit switches.
  • Transfer workers by crane only if a certified operator is controlling the transfer, the crane is outfitted with an anti-two block device, and a proper workers basket is used.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

4-3. During crane operations what should be done to control the load?