Latex Allergies
Latex allergy (type I hypersensitivity to latex proteins) can be a more serious systemic allergic reaction. It usually begins within minutes of exposure but can sometimes occur hours later. It produces varied symptoms, which commonly include runny nose, sneezing, itchy eyes, scratchy throat, hives, and itchy burning sensations.
However, it can involve more severe symptoms include asthma marked by difficult breathing, coughing spells, and wheezing; cardiovascular and gastrointestinal ailments; and in rare cases, anaphylaxis and death.
Dental health care personnel who are allergic to latex will need to take precautions at work and outside the workplace since latex is used in a variety of other common products in addition to gloves.
If diagnosed with allergy to natural rubber latex (NRL) protein:
- Avoid, as far as feasible, subsequent exposure to the protein and only use non-latex (nitrile or vinyl) gloves.
- Make sure that other staff members in the dental practice wear either non-latex or reduced protein, powder-free latex gloves.
- Use only synthetic or powder-free rubber dams.
Dental personnel can further reduce occupational exposure to NRL protein by taking the following steps:
- using reduced protein, powder-free latex gloves
- frequently changing ventilation filters and vacuum bags used in latex contaminated areas
- checking ventilation systems to ensure they provide adequate fresh or recirculating air
- frequently cleaning all work areas contaminated with latex dust
- educating dental staff on the signs and symptoms of latex allergies
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1-10. What are the more severe symptoms some people with latex allergies might experience?
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