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619 Materials Handling Safety
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Forklift Operations

Forklifts need to be suited to the work and have properly trained operators.

Commonly used types include:

High lift trucks, counterbalanced trucks, cantilever trucks, rider trucks, forklift trucks, high lift platform trucks, low lift trucks, motorized hand trucks, pallet trucks, straddle trucks, reach rider trucks, high lift order picker trucks, motorized hand/rider trucks, and counterbalanced front/side loader lift trucks.

A single type of truck can only be described by calling it by all of its characteristics, (e.g., a high lift, counterbalanced, sit down rider truck).

Class I: Electric Motor
Rider Trucks
lifting
Class II: Electric Motor
Narrow Aisle Trucks
lifting
Class III: Electric
Motor Hand Trucks
lifting
Class IV: Internal Combustion Engine
Trucks (Solid/Cushion Tires)
lifting
Class V: Internal Combustion Engine
Trucks (Pneumatic Tires)
lifting
Class VI: Electric and Internal
Combustion Engine Tractors
lifting
Class VII: Rough Terrain
Forklift Trucks
lifting

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-2. What two criteria should be met prior to using forklifts?