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656 Bloodborne Pathogens in the Healthcare Setting
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Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)

Symptoms of HBV

Symptoms of HBV infection include, but are not limited to:

  • loss of appetite
  • fatigue
  • fever
  • nausea, vomiting and/or abdominal pain
The appearance of jaundice in the eyes.
  • joint pain
  • jaundice seen in the eyes

Jaundice, also called icterus, is a yellowing of the skin or eyes and occurs in the more serious phase of Hepatitis B virus. Hepatitis B can damage the liver, resulting in decreased liver function. As the liver's ability to filter waste from the blood decreases, the concentration of waste in the blood increases.

Jaundice, a symptom of hepatitis B, often first appears in the eyes.

About 30 to 50 percent of individuals infected with Hepatitis B virus show symptoms. It is important to understand even without symptoms, HBV-infected individuals are still infectious to others.

CDC Fact Sheet: Hepatitis B:     Word     PDF

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-2. Serious cases of Hepatitis B virus results in damage to the _____.