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667 HAZWOPER for General Site Workers VIII
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Continuous Forced Air Conditions

According to the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA), an acceptable practice is 20 complete air changes per hour or one every 3 minutes for a confined space.

According to the AIHA, an acceptable practice is 20 complete air changes per hour for a confined space.

Ventilation of a space will also vary depending on the type of material that is being ventilated from the space.

Conditions regarding continuous forced air ventilation should be used as follows:

  • Employees should not enter the space until the forced air ventilation has eliminated any hazardous atmosphere,
  • Forced air ventilation should be so directed as to ventilate the immediate areas where an employee is or will be present within the space,
  • Continuous ventilation is maintained until all employees have left the space, and
  • Air supply for forced air ventilation should be from a clean source.

Proper Ventilation Considerations

Initially, determine:

  • number and size of openings
  • volume and configuration of the space to be entered
  • capacity and positioning of the ventilation equipment to be used
  • existing and potential atmospheric hazards
Improper Ventilation Fire in Confined Space

After beginning ventilation:

  • Routinely test the confined space until levels stabilize at acceptable entry conditions.

Once entry and work start:

  • Continue ventilation and frequent atmospheric testing for the entire duration of entry.
  • Consider atmospheric hazards created by work in the space.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

4-5. According to the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA), an acceptable practice is _____ air changes per hour for a confined space.