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670 8-hour HAZWOPER Refresher for Cleanup Operations
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HAZWOPER Safety and Health Program

Standard Operating Procedures and Practices

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are important to make sure everyone knows how to perform the correct procedures. The SOPs below should be included in all safety and health plans.

Hazard Control Strategies

Employers can control hazards most effectively using the "Hierarchy of Controls" framework using methods such as elimination, substitution, engineering controls, warnings, safe-work practices, and personal protective equipment to protect employees.

If feasible, the employer must institute engineering controls and work practices to help reduce and maintain employee exposure to or below permissible exposure limits.

  • Examples of suitable and feasible engineering controls include the use of pressurized cabs or control booths on equipment and/or remotely operated material handling equipment.
  • Examples of safe work practices include removing all non-essential employees from potential exposure while opening drums, wetting down dusty operations, and placing employees upwind of potential hazards.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

5-1. How can employers control hazards most effectively?