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718 Fire Prevention Plans
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Locking Arrangements

Requirements related to locking exits include the following:

Violation this exit door has been purposely blocked.
This exit door is blocked, locked, obstructed, and the exit sign does not illuminate.
  • An exit door should be unlocked from the inside.
  • Employees should be able to open an exit route door from the inside at all times without keys, tools, or special knowledge.
  • A device such as a panic bar that locks only from the outside is permitted on exit discharge doors. The door to the right is blocked and the exit sign is not illuminated.
  • Exit route doors should be free of any device or alarm that could restrict emergency use of the exit route if the device or alarm fails.
  • An exit route door may be locked from the inside only in mental, penal, or correctional facilities and then only if supervisory personnel are continuously on duty and the employer has a plan to remove occupants from the facility during an emergency.

For assistance in determining the number of exit routes necessary for your workplace, consult NFPA 101, Life Safety Code.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

6-5. When may an exit door be locked from inside?