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755 Bloodborne Pathogens Program Management
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Transmitting Bloodborne Pathogens

Fluids that Spread Bloodborne Pathogens

The transmission of bloodborne pathogens from one person to another occurs through the transfer of infected body fluids.

Nurse taking blood collection from patient
Phlebotomists are required to wear disposable gloves when collecting blood samples.

Common body fluids which can transmit pathogens include:

  • blood
  • cerebral spinal fluid
  • semen
  • vaginal secretions

Semen and vaginal secretions can transmit bloodborne pathogens, but only during sexual contact.

Wearing disposable gloves can help protect you from accidental exposure to bloodborne pathogens.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

3-1. Which of the following could potentially transmit a bloodborne pathogen to an employee?