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813 Construction Worksite Safety
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Operators and Signal Persons

Operator and Signal Person Don'ts

  • Don't operate a crane beyond its rated capacity.
  • Don't use a crane to drag or pull loads sideways.
  • Don't let the boom and any other parts of a crane contact an obstruction.
  • Don't lift loads over the front area of wheel-mounted cranes unless the manufacturer permits it.
  • Don't lift a load that is 90 percent or more of the maximum line pull without first testing the brakes by lifting the load a few inches and applying the brakes. Repetitive lifts of such loads need to be tested only the first time.
  • Don't do anything distracting, such as texting or talking on a mobile phone, while operating the crane.
  • Don't lower the load or the boom below the point where fewer than two full wraps of rope remain on their respective drums.
  • Don't increase the crane's rotational speed such that the load swings out beyond the radius.

Stopping multiple-crane lifts. The crane operator and the lift director have the authority to stop a multiple-crane lift if either determines the lift can't be done according to the lift plan.

The crane operator and the lift director have the authority to stop a multiple-crane lift for safety reasons.

Refusing to handle loads. A crane operator concerned about serious hazards involving a crane can refuse to handle loads until a qualified person determines there isn't a hazard or the hazard has been corrected.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

6-5. Until a qualified person determines there is no hazard or the hazard has been corrected, what can crane operators do if they are concerned about serious hazards associated with a lift?