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901 Oil and Gas Hazard Awareness
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Hazards Related to the Oil and Gas Industry

In addition to moving vehicle and struck-by/caught-in/caught-between accidents, oil and gas workers on rigs also face next most common hazard, fire and explosion primarily due to the ignition of flammable vapors or gases (14%).

  • Flammable gases, such as well gases, vapors, and hydrogen sulfide, can be released from wells, trucks, production equipment or surface equipment such as tanks and shale shakers.
  • Ignition sources can include static, electrical energy sources, open flames, lightning, cigarettes, cutting and welding tools, hot surfaces, and frictional heat.

Below is a more extensive list of hazards oil and gas workers have to guard against. As you can see, the list is long!

  • Temperature extremes
  • Slippery, uneven surfaces
  • Utilities (underground, overhead)
  • Excessive noise
  • Day/night operations
  • Fast pace, long work schedules
  • Heavy equipment, equipment failure
  • Moving vehicles and equipment (the cause of most accidents)
  • Respiratory hazards (gases, dusts, vapors, fumes)
  • Struck-by objects
  • Excavations, confined spaces
  • Pressure, blowout
  • Hot work
  • Fatigue, boredom, stress
  • Workplace violence, terrorism
  • Substance abuse, impaired Worker
  • Worker fitness/health
  • Lack of training

Watch this short podcast by Dan Clark of Creative Safety Supply (theSafetyBrief.com) that describes 7 types of hazards on oil and gas extraction sites.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

1-3. The next most common hazard on oil and gas rigs, after those involving moving vehicles and incidents of being struck or caught, is _____.