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902 Well Site Preparation and Drilling Safety
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Setting Up the Rig Floor and Mast or Derrick

Potential Hazards

  • falling or tripping during rigging up
  • falling from rig floor
  • being struck by swinging equipment
Many hazards exist on the rig floor and mast.
  • being struck by falling tools
  • being crushed or struck by equipment due to failure or overloading of hoisting equipment
  • getting entangled in lines during raising of the derrick or mast
  • failure to properly install derrick emergency escape device

Possible Solutions

  • Install, inspect, and secure stairs and handrails.
  • Do not use guardrails for anchor points or for lifting or supporting loads.
  • Use fall protection when installing or removing guardrails.
  • Use a tag line to guide equipment, rather than positioning yourself under suspended loads.
  • Check the derrick for unsecured tools before raising it.
  • Allow only the operator raising the mast to be on the rig floor.
  • Uncoil all lines so that they are clear of all workers when the mast or derrick is raised.
  • Attach safety lines to all tools hanging from the rig.
  • Keep a safe distance from moving equipment.
  • Install derrick emergency escape device properly in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-5. What should you do when guiding hoisted loads?