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108 Personal Protective Equipment: Basic
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Electrical Protective Equipment

Electrical Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Employees working in areas where there are potential electrical hazards must be provided with, and use, electrical protective equipment. This equipment should be appropriate for the specific parts of the body protected and for the work performed. Personal Protective Equipment refers to items typically worn by a worker to provide protection from recognized hazards. PPE for the electric power industry generally includes:

Personal Protective Equipment refers to items typically worn by a worker to provide protection from recognized hazards.
  • safety glasses,
  • face shields,
  • hard hats,
  • safety shoes,
  • insulating (rubber) gloves with leather protectors,
  • insulating sleeves, and
  • flame-resistant (FR) clothing.

Electrical Protective Gloves

Electrical protective gloves must be worn over insulating gloves. An exception is when using "class 0" gloves, under limited-use conditions, where small equipment and parts manipulation necessitate unusually high finger dexterity.

Any other class of glove may be used for similar work without protector gloves if the employer can demonstrate that the possibility of physical damage to the gloves is small and if the class of glove is one class higher than that required for the voltage involved. Insulating gloves that have been used without protector gloves may not be used at a higher voltage until they have been tested.

For more information on IPE, see OSHA's Electric Power Generation Transmission Distribution - Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) webpage

Insulating Protective Equipment (IPE)

Electric power workers working on high voltage circuits (600 V and above) often use Insulating Protective Equipment (IPE). Like PPE (for example, insulating gloves and sleeves), IPE is used to provide workers protection from contacting energized conductors, but unlike PPE it is not worn on the body.

Heavy blankets can limit the effects of an arc blast or flash.

IPE includes the following:

  • Insulating (rubber) line hose, blankets, and hoods.
  • Insulating barriers made of fiberglass or phenolic resin.
  • Live-line tools such as hotsticks, switchsticks, and shotgun sticks.
  • Plastic or fiberglass hardcover items that can be installed with live-line tools.

For more information on IPE, see OSHA's Electric Power Generation Transmission Distribution - Insulating Protective Equipment (IPE) webpage

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-7. Which of the following is a category of insulating protective equipment (IPE)?