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500 EM385-1-1 Construction Safety Hazard Awareness for Contractors Sections 1 - 6
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02.E Toilets.

02.E.01 General.

Toilets must be present in all places of employment and must contain the following:

Table 2-1
Table 2-1 Minimum Toilet Facilities
Minimum Toilet Facilities - Construction sites.

Exception: The requirements below do not apply to mobile crews or to normally unattended work locations if employees working at these locations have transportation readily available to nearby toilet and/or washing facilities which meet the other requirements of this paragraph.

  1. Separate toilet facilities, in toilet rooms provided for each sex must be provided in all places of employment according to Table 2-1. Separate toilet rooms for each sex need not be provided if toilet rooms can only be occupied by one person at a time, can be locked from the inside and contain at least one toilet seat (where such single-occupancy rooms have more than one commode, only one commode in each toilet room may be counted);
  1. Hot and cold running water, or tepid running water [tepid water is 60° F - 100o F (15.5° C - 37.8° C)];
  2. Hand soap or similar cleansing agents must be provided;
  3. Individual disposable paper towels or warm air blowers designed for hand-drying, convenient to the lavatories;
  4. An adequate supply of toilet paper and a holder for each seat;
  5. Contained within an individual compartment and equipped with a door and separated from other toilet fixtures by walls or partitions sufficiently high to ensure privacy;
  6. Adequate interior lighting;
  7. Washing and toilet facilities must be cleaned regularly and maintained in good order;
  8. Each commode must be equipped with a toilet seat and toilet seat cover. Each toilet facility - except those specifically designed and designated for females - must be equipped with a metal, plastic or porcelain urinal trough; and
  9. Adequate ventilation. All windows and vents must be screened; seat boxes must be vented to the outside [minimum vent size 4 in (10.1 cm)] with vent intake located 1 in (2.5 cm) below the seat.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-5. Separate toilet rooms for each sex need not be provided if toilet rooms _____.