Scenario
Robert is interviewing for a nursing position with a hosptial in Portland, Oregon.
During the interview he is asked to explain the relationship between "universal precautions"
and "personal protective equipment."
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is one of primary control strategies included within universal precautions. The other control strategies include:
- Engineering controls
- Work practice controls
PPE refers to equipment designed to reduce or prevent exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. Examples of personal protective equipment are: disposable gloves, gowns, face masks, eye shields, and lab coats.
Universal precautions include the use of personal protective equipment, but also include engineering and work practice controls designed to prevent exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials.