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756 Respiratory Protection
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Air Purifying Respirators (APR)

Powered Air-Purifying Respirator (APR)

The powered type is easier to breathe through than the non-powered type but needs a fully charged battery to work properly.

Key Features
  • Battery powered blower forces contaminated ambient air through air-purifying filters.
  • Purified air is delivered under positive-pressure to facepiece mask, helmet, or hood.
  • Worn when disposable and reusable half mask negative-pressure air-purifying respirators do not provide adequate protection.
Advantages
  • Provides greater protection than non-powered negative-pressure air-purifying respirators.
  • More comfortable to wear and to breathe compared to non-powered negative-pressure air-purifying respirators.
  • Air delivery to facepiece mask, helmet, or hood ensures that leakage of contaminated air is usually outward.
  • Fit testing is not required.
  • Various chemical cartridges or canisters are available to eliminate chemicals including organic vapors and acid gases.
  • Provides both respiratory and eye protection.
Disadvantages
  • bulky and noisy
  • battery dependent
  • not a true positive-pressure device (i.e., some leakage of contaminated air into facepiece mask, helmet, or hood can occur)
  • communication can be difficult

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

2-4. Which respirator type is easy to breathe through and needs a fully charged battery to work properly?