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903 Well Site Completion and Servicing Safety
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Pumping

The pumping process may include pumping of acids, energized fluids, and various other chemicals to improve formation flow characteristics.

Connecting high-pressure lines to the blender
Connecting high-pressure lines to the blender

Potential Hazards

  • being struck by high-pressure lines or unexpected release of pressure (for example, mismatched or excessively worn hammer unions line failure)
  • being exposed to chemical hazards (such as, silica, toxics, and asphyxiants)
  • being exposed to high noise levels
  • slips, trips, and falls
  • overexerting or receiving sprains and strains while handling materials (such as sacks and buckets)
  • being exposed to temperature extremes
  • being exposed to radiation associated with radioactive tracer materials

Possible Solutions

  • Require all non-essential personnel to stand clear.
  • Direct equipment operators to stay by their controls.
  • Conduct adequate pressure tests on pump(s) and lines and ensure proper valve alignment before pumping. Install a check valve as close to the well head as possible.
  • Hobble high pressure lines properly.
  • Use proper equipment inspection techniques to include hammer.
  • Wear proper personal protective equipment (such as respiratory, skin, and hearing) as appropriate for the hazards present.
  • Conduct a pre-job inspection to identify, then eliminate or correct hazardous work surfaces.
  • Use mechanical lifting aids, proper lifting techniques, and team lifting where appropriate.
  • Keep non-essential personnel away from marked-off areas where radiation hazards may be present.
  • Allow only authorized and qualified company personnel to handle radioactive tracer materials or radioactive densiometers.
  • Prevent contamination and exercise proper personal hygiene when working around radioactive materials.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

6-3. Who are the only personnel allowed to handle radioactive tracer materials or radioactive densiometers?